Be an intertwined result of increases in NADH production and lower NADH consumption due to the initially reduced LVDP in the TP. Maximum nNADH with 40 mM DCA was not significantly greater than that with 5 mM DCA, despite the transient reduction in LVDP being more significant. These results support the hypothesis that reduction in …
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Through Author Manuscript Author Manuscript Author Manuscript Author Manuscript Stem Cells. Author manuscript; available in PMC 2017 May 01. Aguilar et al. Page 6 knockdown of the pluripotency factors SOX2, KLF4 and MYC. Both genetic manipulations caused a reduced glycolytic phenotype and diminished the sensitivity of PC-3M cells to 2-DG. Therefore, the marked glycolytic phenotype …
On). The observed production, m/z 269, generated by CID of the parent ion [M-CH2C6F5]-, is consistent with fragmentation of Title Loaded From File 15d-PGJ3 ([MCH2C6F5-CO2]-) (Fig. 6B). To further substantiate the formation 15d-PGJ3 from EPA in 3T3-L1, cells were incubated with d5-EPA. As described above, products were separated by HPLC and the HPLC fraction containing …
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Protein kinase C, which mediates the activities of many receptors, it is also a precursor for arachidonic acid through the action of phospholipase A2 or triacylglycerol through the action of diglyceride acyltransferase. These findings indicate that the loss of O:O and/or O:A GJ coupling shifts fatty acids metabolism in the CNS toward the biosynthesis of …
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Ironment and contact with host interface. Of the 184 expressed collagen genes in O. dentatum, 58% were highly transcribed in individual stages, indicating that collagens are expressed in waves coinciding with the four molts. This dynamic, development-related transcriptional profile for this relatively large complement of genes is consistent with previous studies in which numerous collagen …
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N 9 of mouse Slc27a4, the wild-type genomic sequence at the 59-exon/intron boundary is 59-CAGGTctGc. Six of these nine nucleotides match the consensus. In the pigskin mutant, the change of A to T at position 22 leaves only 5 nucleotides that match the consensus. Our findings imply that this change is sufficient to prevent effective …
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Doses of Sp1 expression plasmids. As shown in Figure 2A and 2B, both Luc and fluorescence protein assay results showed that co-expression of Sp1 significantly increased the MGARP promoter activity in a dose-dependent manner. To further confirm the involvement of Sp1 in MGARP promoter activation, we designed two oligo pairs that specifically targeted the Sp1 …
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Y absorbed [9]. A major portion of unabsorbed polyphenols will reach the large intestine where they will be metabolized by the gut microbiota to a wide range of lower molecular weight metabolites, which are generally better absorbed by the host [10]. We have reported TF, TF3G, TF39G, and gallicMicrobial Metabolites of TheaflavinsFigure 1. Structures of …
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Sentation of FK-IPS deletion mutants. B. HeLa cells stably expressing indicated FK-IPS fusion were mock treated or treated with AP20187 for 3 h. Cell lysates were analyzed for IRF-3 dimer formation as in Figure 1C. n.s.: non-specific band. C . Indicated HeLa cells stably expressing FK-IPS SPDP constructs were mock treated or treated with AP20187 …
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T leads to accumulation of the recombinant peptides around the colony and allows for easy library screening. The screening assay used in this study was a modified version of the standard agar diffusion method as previously described [20]. Library-transformed E. coli colonies are overlaid with a tester strain and incubated overnight to allow for peptide …
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